2008/7/25版のニュースソース [全般・政治情勢に関する関連ニュース] Germany's Merkel To Tell Obama No More Troops For Afghanistan (AFP: 2008/07/23) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul232008.html#2 Merkel to tell Obama Germany has Afghanistan limits (REUTERS: 2008/07/23) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/L231001602.htm Power sharing with Taliban would be detrimental: British envoy (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/23) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=59159 ANALYSIS-More US troops may help but not solve Afghanistan (REUTERS: 2008/07/23) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/N17308026.htm [1] Obama Urges U.S. To Shift Focus From Iraq To Afghanistan (RadioFreeEurope: 2008/07/23) http://www.rferl.org/content/Obama_Urges_US_To_Shift_Focus_From_Iraq_To_Afghanistan/1185553.html Obama endorses Afghan view on India and Pakistan (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/23) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=59106 Situation in Afghanistan is perilous and urgent: Obama (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/23) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=59102 Obama: Commander-in-(mis)chief? (Al Jazeera: 2008/07/22) http://english.aljazeera.net/focus/imperium/2008/07/200872011345855233.html Obama calls for better India-Pakistan ties (REUTERS: 2008/07/22) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/L221007029.htm Stronger steps needed to pressurise Pakistan: Obama (Pak Tribune: 2008/07/21) http://paktribune.com/news/index.shtml?203509 [1] Obama speaks out on Afghanistan (Al Jazeera: 2008/07/21) http://english.aljazeera.net/news/asia/2008/07/2008720164012538377.html [1] Obama Says US Must Focus on Threats in Afghanistan (VOA: 2008/07/20) http://www.voanews.com/english/2008-07-20-voa21.cfm [1] Obama: Afghanistan 'precarious,' wants more troops (REUTERS: 2008/07/20) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/ISL210388.htm Obama: Step up effort against Taliban, al-Qaida (AP: 2008/07/20) http://www.afghannews.net/index.php?action=show&type=news&id=2943 ANALYSIS-US plays for high stakes on Pakistan-Afghan border (REUTERS: 2008/07/20) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/ISL21506.htm Obama meets Karzai, vows steadfast Afghan aid (AP: 2008/07/20) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul202008.html#1 Obama assures Karzai of long-term US support (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/20) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58914 Obama meets U.S. commander in Afghanistan (REUTERS: 2008/07/19) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/N19321307.htm Afghans call for new strategy as Obama visits (REUTERS: 2008/07/19) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/ISL100650.htm French defence minister pledges Afghan support (AFP: 2008/07/19) http://www.afghannews.net/index.php?action=show&type=news&id=2940 [2] 'More US troops to Afghanistan in 2009' (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/19) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58820 International community urged to fulfill its commitment (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/19) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58819 Kabul bomb, politics overshadow India-Pakistan talks (REUTERS: 2008/07/18) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/BOM71929.htm No Japanese SDF mission to Afghanistan (UPI: 2008/07/18) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul182008.html#13 Japan drops troop plan for Afghanistan - media (REUTERS: 2008/07/18) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/T287189.htm US considers more troops for Afghanistan (Financial Times: 2008/07/18) http://www.afghannews.net/index.php?action=show&type=news&id=2935 US to send troops 'sooner rather than later' (Quqnoos: 2008/07/17) http://quqnoos.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1161&Itemid=48 Experts question whether Afghan troop surge can work (AFP: 2008/07/17) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul182008.html#5 [3] Americans' Faith in Afghan War Fades (ABC News: 2008/07/18) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul182008.html#14 US pays the price for Afghan occupation (Pak Tribune: 2008/07/17) http://paktribune.com/news/index.shtml?203375 Afghan Opposition Backs Obama Troop Plan, Has Doubts on McCain (Bloomberg: 2008/07/17) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul182008.html#7 Fact Check: Obama's position on Afghanistan (AP: 2008/07/17) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul182008.html#8 Obama's Afghan Plan Raises Questions (Institute for War & Peace Reporting: 2008/07/17) http://www.iwpr.net/?p=arr&s=f&o=345763&apc_state=henparr McCain and Obama fight it on Afghanistan (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/17) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58733 US to send troops 'sooner rather than later' (Quqnoos: 2008/07/17) http://quqnoos.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1161&Itemid=48 Gates wants more US troops for Afghanistan (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/17) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58720 アフガン支援、自衛隊任務拡大せず…政府方針 (YOMIURI ONLINE: 2008/07/17) http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/politics/news/20080718-OYT1T00030.htm アフガン、非戦闘地域保証できず 自衛隊派遣議論に影響も (共同: 2008/07/17) http://www.47news.jp/CN/200807/CN2008071701000204.html [全般・政治情勢に関する参考資料・サイト] 'Report of the Special Committee on the Canadian Mission in Afghanistan (House of Commons Canada: 2008/07/17) http://cmte.parl.gc.ca/Content/HOC/committee/392/faae/reports/rp3598043/392_FAAE_Rpt10_PDF/faaerp10-e.pdf Welcoming outcome of Paris Conference for Afghanistan, Security Council endorses key elements identified as essential for peace, prosperity (UN Security Council: 2008/07/11) http://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2008/sc9395.doc.htm Special report of the Secretary-General pursuant to Security Council resolution 1806 (2008) on the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UN Security Council: 2008/07/03) http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/rwb.nsf/db900sid/KKAA-7GC5N3?OpenDocument&rc=3&cc=afg アフガニスタンに関するG8外相共同声明（外務省: 2008/06/26） （骨子）http://www.mofa.go.jp/mofaj/gaiko/summit/f_kyoto08/afg_ksk.html （英文）http://www.mofa.go.jp/policy/economy/summit/f_kyoto08/afghanistan.html International Conference in support of Afghanistan (2008/06/12) http://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/en/country-files_156/afghanistan_498/international-conference-in-support-of-afghanistan-paris-12th-june-2008_6366/index.html Declaration of the International Conference in Support of Afghanistan http://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/en/IMG/pdf/enghlish.pdf Paris Conference - Fact Sheet http://www.unama-afg.org/news/_londonConf/_factsheet/paris-con-factsheet.pdf Afghanistan National Development Strategy http://www.ands.gov.af/ http://www.ands.gov.af/ands/final_ands/src/final/Afghanistan%20National%20Development%20Strategy_eng.pdf Country Strategy Paper - Islamic Republic of Afghanistan - 2007-2013 (European Commission) http://ec.europa.eu/external_relations/afghanistan/csp/index.htm http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/rwb.nsf/db900sid/PANA-7EFC4S?OpenDocument&query=afghanistan Afghanistan: Post-War Governance, Security, and U.S. Policy http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/row/RL30588.pdf [内戦・治安に関する関連ニュース] Coalition kill 8 Taliban in Maidan Wardak (Quqnoos: 2008/07/23) http://quqnoos.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1221&Itemid=48 6 mine workers killed by armed men in Badakhshan (Quqnoos: 2008/07/23) http://quqnoos.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1217&Itemid=48 NATO, Afghan Forces Launch Offensive in Eastern Afghanistan (VOA: 2008/07/23) http://www.voanews.com/english/2008-07-23-voa65.cfm Pentagon plays down fears over Afghan violence (REUTERS: 2008/07/23) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/N23460693.htm Parliamentarians face serious threats: Majeedi (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/23) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=59149 British soldier wounded in Afghan ambush dies (AP: 2008/07/23) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul232008.html#4 British soldier is killed in Afghanistan (REUTERS: 2008/07/23) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/L23524765.htm Nato soldier dies in Afghan clash (BBC: 2008/07/23) http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/7520847.stm ISAF soldier dies of wounds in Helmand (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/23) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=59105 Afghanistan's Police Force Needs 2,300 More Trainers, U.S. Says (Bloomberg: 2008/07/23) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul232008.html#6 [7] Pakistani Leaders Reaffirm Support for Dialogue with Militants (VOA: 2008/07/23) http://www.voanews.com/english/2008-07-23-voa39.cfm [7] Pakistan Vows Not To Allow Militants To Plot Attacks (REUTERS: 2008/07/23) http://www.rferl.org/content/Pakistan_Vows_Not_To_Allow_Militants_To_Plot_Attacks/1185745.html Pak Taliban warn NWFP govt of attacks (Afghanistan News.Net: 2008/07/23) http://www.afghanistannews.net/story/385376 Stop operation or face action, Taleban warn NWFP govt (Khaleej Times: 2008/07/23) http://www.khaleejtimes.com/darticlen.asp?xfile=data/subcontinent/2008/July/subcontinent_July711.xml§ion=subcontinent&col= Civilians injured in Kabul attack (Al Jazeera: 2008/07/23) http://english.aljazeera.net/news/asia/2008/07/200872242834761871.html Several insurgents killed in coalition operation in Afghanistan (Earth Times: 2008/07/23) http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/220802,several-insurgents-killed-in-coalition-operation-in-afghanistan.html Search for Taleban commander leads to militants' deaths (AP: 2008/07/23) http://www.khaleejtimes.com/darticlen.asp?xfile=data/subcontinent/2008/July/subcontinent_July732.xml§ion=subcontinent&col= Militants killed in Maidan Wardak (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/23) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=59096 Taliban arrest in Pakistan raises Western hopes (REUTERS: 2008/07/23) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/SP261719.htm British forces kill Taliban leader (Al Jazeera: 2008/07/23) http://english.aljazeera.net/news/asia/2008/07/2008722232516819522.html British say Taliban leader gives up, another slain (AP: 2008/07/22) http://www.denverpost.com/breakingnews/ci_9957666 Senior Taliban leader killed in Afghanistan (REUTERS: 2008/07/22) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/SP53625.htm 4 US soldiers killed in mine explosion (Quqnoos: 2008/07/22) http://quqnoos.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1214&Itemid=48 Afghan commander says kidnapped two French nationals (REUTERS: 2008/07/22) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/ISL62750.htm 15 Baloch rebels killed, 10 injured in Balochistan (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/22) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=59072 Over 30 Taliban killed in Farah fighting (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/22) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=59070 25 Taleban killed or wounded in clashes in Afghanistan (AP: 2008/07/22) http://www.khaleejtimes.com/DisplayArticleNew.asp?xfile=data/subcontinent/2008/July/subcontinent_July702.xml§ion=subcontinent U.S., Afghan forces kill, wound more than 30 Taliban (REUTERS: 2008/07/22) http://www.afghannews.net/index.php?action=show&type=news&id=2946 Afghan police killed in attack (Al Jazeera: 2008/07/22) http://english.aljazeera.net/news/asia/2008/07/2008722185933290874.html Militants kill four Afghan police brothers (AFP: 2008/07/22) http://www.afghannews.net/index.php?action=show&type=news&id=2945 Militants kill four cops of a family in Ghazni (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/22) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=59042 [9] Thousands march over Afghan land dispute (AFP: 2008/07/22) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul222008.html#2 [9] Ethnic Hazaras protest in feud with Afghan nomads (REUTERS: 2008/07/22) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/ISL116163.htm [9] Hazaras stage Kabul demonstration (BBC: 2008/07/22) http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/7519787.stm [9] Huge protests in Kabul by Hazara community (Quqnoos: 2008/07/22) http://quqnoos.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1209&Itemid=48 [9] Hazaras hold peaceful demonstration in city (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/22) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=59040 Roadside bomb kills two soldiers in Logar (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/22) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=59028 Suicide bomb in Afghan capital wounds 3 (AP: 2008/07/22) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul222008.html#5 Suicide car bomber hits Afghan army vehicle in Kabul (REUTERS: 2008/07/22) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/ISL50678.htm Suicide attack in Afghan capital (BBC: 2008/07/22) http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/7518678.stm Suicide attack in Babur Gardens injures 3 (Quqnoos: 2008/07/22) http://quqnoos.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1207&Itemid=48 Suicide blast in Bagh-e-Babar, three injured (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/22) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=59022 Taliban shoot dead 6 in Zabul (Quqnoos: 2008/07/22) http://quqnoos.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1210&Itemid=48 Taliban kill Afghan provincial govt spokesman: official (AFP: 2008/07/22) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul222008.html#6 Governor’s spokesman shot dead in Pakita (Quqnoos: 2008/07/22) http://quqnoos.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1211&Itemid=48 Paktika governor's spokesman shot dead, family members injured (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/22) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=59021 Canada's once-lofty Afghan goals downgraded, defence files show (Globe and Mail: 2008/07/22) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul222008.html#12 [6] Extremists Tell Pakistani Tribal Leaders To Prepare To Fight U.S. Troops (RadioFreeEurope: 2008/07/22) http://www.rferl.org/content/Extremists_Tell_Pakistani_Tribal_Leaders_To_Prepare_To_Fight_U.S._Troops/1185455.html [6] Pakistani Network Broadcasts Rare Interview of Al-Qaida Commander in Afghanistan (VOA: 2008/07/22) http://www.voanews.com/english/2008-07-22-voa20.cfm Al Qaeda members say they entered Afghanistan via Pakistan (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/21) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=59005 Six security guards shot dead in Zabul (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/21) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=59004 US-led soldier among scores killed, Afghan district falls (AFP: 2008/07/21) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul212008.html#1 12 Afghans wounded in clash between militants and foreign troops in eastern Afghanistan (AP: 2008/07/21) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul212008.html#2 Afghanistan coalition member killed in bombing (AP: 2008/07/21) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul212008.html#3 7 including 3 cops killed in Baluchistan operation (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/21) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58997 Abducted Turks, freed in Afghanistan, flown home (AFP: 2008/07/21) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul212008.html#4 Two Turks freed in Afghanistan, returning home (REUTERS: 2008/07/21) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/L21554791.htm Turkish engineers freed in Herat: officials (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/21) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58975 Militants kill 'US spies' in Pakistan: official (AP: 2008/07/21) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul212008.html#8 8,000 foreign fighters in Fata ring alarm bells in Islamabad (The News International: 2008/07/21) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul212008.html#11 6 civilians killed in Afghan attack on fuel truck (AP: 2008/07/21) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul212008.html#13 Seven civilians killed in Taliban attack (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/21) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58963 20 militants killed in Khost operation: officials (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/21) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58960 Four civilians injured in Kapisa suicide blast (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/21) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58959 UNODC declares Kunar nearly-poppy free (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/21) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58948 Ghazni district falls to Taliban (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/21) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58945 [7] 'No to foreign forces' in Pakistan (Al Jazeera: 2008/07/20) http://english.aljazeera.net/news/asia/2008/07/200872010610268717.html Afghan violence rising, top soldier concedes (Globe and Mail: 2008/07/20) http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20080720.wcasualty21/BNStory/Afghanistan/?cid=al_gam_mostdiscuss Afghan police seize 44 tonnes of drugs in 3 months (REUTERS: 2008/07/20) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/ISL219479.htm Afghan forces kill militants in S Afghanistan (Pak Tribune: 2008/07/20) http://paktribune.com/news/index.shtml?203484 18 militants killed in Kandahar operations (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/20) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58928 Unknown assailants gun down four in Paktika (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/20) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58922 Nato claims killing Taliban commander (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/20) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58921 Pak police capture top Afghan militant in Quetta (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/20) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58904 Two Taliban killed in Ghazni as many arrested (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/20) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58900 Road mine in Helmand kills 3 children (Xinhua: 2008/07/20) http://quqnoos.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1198&Itemid=48 U.S. and NATO strikes exact heavy toll in Afghanistan (International Herald Tribune: 2008/07/20) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul212008.html#15 US-Led Forces Kill 9 Afghan Police in Friendly-Fire Incident (VOA: 2008/07/20) http://www.voanews.com/english/2008-07-20-voa6.cfm 'Friendly fire' kills Afghan police (Al Jazeera: 2008/07/20) http://english.aljazeera.net/news/asia/2008/07/200872061615803827.html Foreign airstrike kills 9 Afghan police-official (REUTERS: 2008/07/20) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/ISL206843.htm Coalition 'bombs Afghan police' (BBC: 2008/07/20) http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/7515915.stm NATO airstrike kills 9 police in Farah (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/20) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58876 ISAF soldier dies in Kandahar (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/20) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58875 NATO says accidentally kills 4 Afghan civilians (REUTERS: 2008/07/20) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/ISL202684.htm ISAF accidentally kills 4 civilians in Paktika (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/20) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58874 Pakistan troops kill 15 militants in northwest (AFP: 2008/07/20) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul202008.html#8 Oil Tanker Attacked In Afghanistan, Killing 7 (AFP: 2008/07/20) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul202008.html#12 U.S.-led Coalition forces rebuffs airstrike inflicting civilian casualties in W Afghanistan (Xinhua: 2008/07/20) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul202008.html#14 Two French aid workers kidnapped in Afghanistan (REUTERS: 2008/07/19) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/L18510203.htm Aid workers seized in Afghanistan (BBC: 2008/07/19) http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/7514966.stm [8] Pakistanis prefer dialogue with militants (Quqnoos: 2008/07/19) http://quqnoos.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1167&Itemid=49 Rival fighters clash in Pakistan (Al Jazeera: 2008/07/19) http://english.aljazeera.net/news/asia/2008/07/2008719142219655736.html Clash between two Taliban groups leave 50 dead (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/19) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58858 Taliban claim attacking two districts (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/19) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58854 Five killed in Khost blasts (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/19) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58847 Violence in Southern Afghanistan Kills Afghan Policemen, NATO Soldier (VOA: 2008/07/19) http://www.voanews.com/english/2008-07-19-voa7.cfm Afghan violence kills 14, including NATO soldier (AP: 2008/07/19) http://www.afghannews.net/index.php?action=show&type=news&id=2939 Kandahar blasts leave seven dead (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/19) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58827 Civilian killed as security organs clash in Laghman (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/19) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58807 NATO force denies Afghan civilian casualty report (REUTERS: 2008/07/18) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/ISL129949.htm ISAF rejects claims of civilian killings (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/18) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58799 Several militants killed in Helmand (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/18) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58798 Pakistan Army Reports 10 Militants Killed During Offensive in Northwest (VOA: 2008/07/18) http://www.voanews.com/english/2008-07-18-voa17.cfm Pakistan troops kill 13 fighters in Hangu operation (REUTERS: 2008/07/18) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/ISL86037.htm 'Militants die' in Pakistan clash (BBC: 2008/07/18) http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/7513785.stm Police: 4 Afghan security guards killed (AP: 2008/07/18) http://www.afghannews.net/index.php?action=show&type=news&id=2934 Heroin chemicals seized by police (Pak Tribune: 2008/07/18) http://paktribune.com/news/index.shtml?203449 Chemicals used for heroin production seized in UN-backed operation (UNDOC: 2008/07/17) http://www.unama-afg.org/_latestnews/2008/08july17-chemicals-UNODC.html Taliban threaten to strike provincial government in Pakistan (Globe and Mail: 2008/07/17) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul192008.html#7 Raid on Afghan militant cell frees 15 hostages (AP: 2008/07/17) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul192008.html#7 Al-Qaida draws more foreign recruits to the war in Afghanistan (AP: 2008/07/17) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul182008.html#9 Kuchis evacuation from Behsud begins (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/17) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=59006 Six security guards shot dead in Zabul (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/17) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58995 Journalist detained by intelligence in Ghazni (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/17) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58769 Three policemen killed as many injured in Ghazni (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/17) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58756 Troops to receive more bomb protection in Afghanistan (AP: 2008/07/17) http://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/2008-07-17-troops-protection_N.htm?csp=34 Rebels destroy supply trucks near governor's office (Quqnoos: 2008/07/17) http://quqnoos.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1166&Itemid=48 Five coalition trucks torched in Maidan Wardak (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/17) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58754 Two young Taliban killed, four teachers wounded (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/17) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58753 3 Taliban killed in Mohmand Agecy clash (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/17) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58741 Doubts over US Afghan operation (BBC: 2008/07/17) http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/7510941.stm NATO air-strikes kill at least 40 - police (Quqnoos: 2008/07/17) http://quqnoos.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1164&Itemid=48 ISAF airstrikes kill 50 civilians in Herat (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/17) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58734 U.S.-led forces confirm killing Afghan civilians (REUTERS: 2008/07/17) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/SP312814.htm Foreign troops confirm civilian killings in Farah (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/17) http://www.pajhwak.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58724 Pakistani Forces Chase Taliban Militants From Two Towns (Radio Free Europe: 2008/07/17) http://www.rferl.org/content/Pakistan_Forces_Clear_Taliban_Militants/1184375.html Pakistan army drives militants from two towns in NW (REUTERS: 2008/07/17) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/ISL156519.htm Gunmen murder ex-deputy governor (Quqnoos: 2008/07/17) http://quqnoos.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1163&Itemid=48 Coalition Forces Kill 15 Militants in Western Afghanistan (VOA: 2008/07/17) http://www.voanews.com/english/2008-07-17-voa31.cfm Raid kills rebels, frees hostages (AP: 2008/07/17) http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/25721706/ ANSF, ISAF kill Taliban leader in Helmand (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/17) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58738 NATO claims Taliban commander killed (AP: 2008/07/17) http://www.afghannews.net/index.php?action=show&type=news&id=2932 Militants positions bombed in Hangu (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/17) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58721 Afghan secret service alerted India on terror cell (Hindu: 2008/07/17) http://www.thehindu.com/2008/07/17/stories/2008071760051300.htm Militants ready for a war without borders (Asia Times: 2008/07/17) http://www.atimes.com/atimes/South_Asia/JG17Df02.html Pakistani Military Disputes Circumstances of Recent US Airstrike (VOA: 2008/07/17) http://www.voanews.com/english/2008-07-17-voa41.cfm [内戦・治安に関する参考資料・サイト] [5] FACTBOX-Security developments in Afghanistan (REUTERS: 2008/07/23) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/ISL254287.htm [5] FACTBOX-Security developments in Afghanistan (REUTERS: 2008/07/22) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/SP216783.htm [5] FACTBOX-Military deaths in Afghanistan (REUTERS: 2008/07/22) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/L22539839.htm [5] FACTBOX-Security developments in Afghanistan (REUTERS: 2008/07/21) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/SP264453.htm [5] FACTBOX-Security developments in Afghanistan (REUTERS: 2008/07/20) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/SP229302.htm [5] FACTBOX-Security developments in Afghanistan (REUTERS: 2008/07/19) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/ISL5452.htm Small Arms Survey 2008: Risk and Resilience (Small Arms Survey: 2008/07/14) http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/files/sas/publications/yearb2008.html Fueling the Taliban: Poppies, Guns and Insurgents (Global Terrorism Analysis / The Jamestown Foundation: 2008/07/10) http://www.jamestown.org/terrorism/news/article.php?articleid=2374293 Afghanistan Update: June 2008 (Center for Defense Information: 2008/07/09) http://www.cdi.org/program/document.cfm?DocumentID=4335&from_page=../index.cfm The ISI and Terrorism: Behind the Accusations (Council on Foreign Relations: 2008/07/09) http://www.cfr.org/publication/11644/isi_and_terrorism.html FACTBOX-Pakistan's tribal areas and militants (REUTERS: 2008/07/03) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/ISL126741.htm Report on Progress toward Security and Stability in Afghanistan (US Department of Defence: 2008/06/27) http://www.defenselink.mil/pubs/Report_on_Progress_toward_Security_and_Stability_in_Afghanistan_1230.pdf United States Plan for Sustaining the Afghanistan National Security Forces (US Department of Defence: 2008/06/27) http://www.defenselink.mil/pubs/United_States_Plan_for_Sustaining_the_Afghanistan_National_Security_Forces_1231.pdf 2008 World Drug Report (UNDOC: 2008/06/26) http://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/frontpage/unodc-launches-2008-world-drug-report.html AFGHANISTAN SECURITY: U.S. Efforts to Develop Capable Afghan Police Forces Face Challenges and Need a Coordinated, Detailed Plan to Help Ensure Accountability (Government Accountability Office: 2008/06/18) http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d08883t.pdf AFGHANISTAN SECURITY: Further Congressional Action May Be Needed to Ensure Completion of a Detailed Plan to Develop and Sustain Capable Afghan National Security Forces (Government Accountability Office: 2008/06/18) http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d08661.pdf Independent study published on Afghan perceptions of security and development in Uruzgan and Paktia (CARE International UK: 2008/06/11) http://www.careinternational.org.uk/11406/media-releases/independent-study-published-on-afghan-perceptions-of-security-and-development-in-uruzgan-and-paktia.html http://www.careinternational.org.uk/download.php?id=777 ISAF regional commands & PRT locations (ISAF: 2008/06/03) http://www.nato.int/isaf/docu/epub/pdf/isaf_placemat.pdf ANSO Quarterly Data Report http://www.humansecuritygateway.info/documents/ANSO_quarterlydatareport_Jan-March2008.pdf [難民・国内避難民に関する関連ニュース] Pakistani police arrest 55 Afghan immigrants (Quqnoos: 2008/07/17) http://quqnoos.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1160&Itemid=48 Afghan refugees' repatriation begins: UNHCR (Pak Tribune: 2008/07/08) http://paktribune.com/news/index.shtml?202920 [難民・国内避難民に関する参考資料・サイト] The Legal Status of Afghan Refugees in Pakistan, a Story of Eight Agreements and Two Suppressed Premises (International Journal of Refugee Law, Volume 20 Number 2, July 2008, p. 253-272) http://ijrl.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/reprint/20/2/253 Land Allocation Scheme (UNHCR: 2008/06/30) http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/rwb.nsf/db900sid/EGUA-7GBNNE?OpenDocument&rc=3&cc=afg UNHCR Afghanistan at a glance (UNHCR: 2008/06/30) http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/rwb.nsf/db900sid/EGUA-7GBMB6?OpenDocument&rc=3&cc=afg Return in Dignity, Return to What?: Review of the Voluntary Return Programme to Afghanistan (CHR. Michelsen Institute: 2008/06/19) http://www.cmi.no/publications/file/?3055=return-with-dignity-return-to-what 2007 Global Trends: Refugees, Asylum-seekers, Returnees, Internally Displaced and Stateless Persons (UNHCR: 2008/06) http://www.unhcr.org/statistics/STATISTICS/4852366f2.pdf [民生・援助に関する関連ニュース] Food Crisis Squeezes Afghan Families (Catholic Relief Services: 2008/07/23) http://crs.org/afghanistan/food-crisis-child-malnutrition/ [10] Insurgency, insecurity threaten health progress (IRIN News: 2008/07/23) http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=79396 Gas run vehicles to hit Kabul streets (Quqnoos: 2008/07/23) http://quqnoos.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1219&Itemid=48 Investment in Kunduz increase by 50% (Quqnoos: 2008/07/23) http://quqnoos.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1218&Itemid=48 173 development ventures executed in Laghman (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/23) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=59151 750 water schemes to be initiated in Zabul (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/23) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=59110 [10] Increasing attacks on aid workers could provoke "humanitarian crisis" - NGOs (IRIN News: 2008/07/22) http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=79366 Sky-high wheat prices have Afghan farmers crowing it's better than opium (Canadian Press: 2008/07/22) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul232008.html#14 Kabul gears up for 'cleanliness day' (Quqnoos: 2008/07/22) http://quqnoos.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1208&Itemid=48 Kabulites urged to participate in cleanliness drive (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/21) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=59010 Hundreds of houses electrified in Faryab (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/21) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58999 Water canal, hospital built in eastern Afghanistan (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/21) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58996 [11] Mine clearance making good progress - UN agency (IRIN News: 2008/07/21) http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=79351 [11] Afghanistan clears record number of landmines (UNAMA: 2008/07/21) http://www.unama-afg.org/_latestnews/2008/08july21-Afghaistan-clear-landmines.html [11] UNAMA Press Conference: Dr. Haider Reza, Programme Director of the United Nations Mine Action Centre for Afghanistan and Nilab Mobarez, UNAMA Spokesperson’s Office (UNAMA: 2008/07/21) http://www.unama-afg.org/news/_pc/_english/2008/08july21.html Malaria cases drop in Baghlan (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/19) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58862 The dangers of teaching girls in Afghanistan (Guardian: 2008/07/17) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul182008.html#10 37 projects completed in Faryab (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/17) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58771 Gas and gold prices up in Kabul market (Pajhwok Afghan News: 2008/07/17) http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=58751 U.S. Says Kabul Ready To Handle Aid Directly (Radio Free Europe: 2008/07/17) http://www.rferl.org/content/U.S._Government_Health_Aid_Afghanistan/1184379.html Danish civilian projects in Afghanistan lack personnel (Xinhua: 2008/07/17) http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2008-07/17/content_8558172.htm 1.5 million "severely" hit by drought - minister (IRIN News: 2008/07/17) http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=79295 Food prices fuelling sex work in north? (IRIN News: 2008/07/16) http://www.irinnews.org/Report.aspx?ReportId=79278 [民生・援助に関する参考資料・サイト] FEWS NET AFGHANISTAN Weekly Climate Forecast (USAID Famine Early Warning System Network: 2008/07/23) http://www.fews.net/docs/Publications/afghan_Jul23_2008.pdf Afghanistan: Achieving results in a difficult environment (World Bank: 2008/07/20) http://www.worldbank.org.af/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/COUNTRIES/SOUTHASIAEXT/AFGHANISTANEXTN/0,,contentMDK:21846280~menuPK:305990~pagePK:2865066~piPK:2865079~theSitePK:305985,00.html Crop Prospects and Food Situation, No. 3, July 2008 (FAO: 2008/07/21) http://www.fao.org/docrep/010/ai470e/ai470e00.htm FEWS NET Executive Overview of Food Security (USAID Famine Early Warning System Network: 2008/07/17) http://www.fews.net/docs/Publications/afghanistan_OL_Q3Q4_final.pdf At their own risk (Development & Cooperation: No. 07/08 2008, Volume 49, Juli/August 2008) http://www.inwent.org/ez/articles/077034/index.en.shtml 'Islamic Republic of Afghanistan: Fourth Review Under the Three-Year Arrangement Under the Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility and Request for Waiver of Performance Criterion (IMF: 2008/07/16) http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/scr/2008/cr08229.pdf Hunger's global hotspots (WFP: 2008/07/15) http://www.wfp.org/english/?ModuleID=137&Key=2858 Living Female In Afghanistan (D3 Systems: 2008/07/14) http://www.d3systems.com/public/public/wimc.asp Afghanistan: Invest in People (Refugees International: 2008/07/10) http://www.refugeesinternational.org/content/article/detail/10745 Afghanistan Weekly Climate Forecast (Famine Early Warning System Network: 2008/07/10) http://www.fews.net/docs/Publications/afghan_Jul09_2008.pdf ICRC activities in Afghanistan: Jan - Jun 2008 (ICRC: 2008/07/09) http://www.icrc.org/web/eng/siteeng0.nsf/htmlall/afghanistan-update-300608 Afghanistan: Joint emergency appeal - High food price and drought crisis (GoA & UNAMA: 2008/07/09) http://www.unama-afg.org/news/_pr/_english/joint/08july09-humanitarian-appeal.pdf 'Afghanistan Reconstruction: Progress Made in Constructing Roads, but Assessments for Determining Impact and a Sustainable Maintenance Program Are Needed (US Government Accountability Office: 2008/07/08) http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d08689.pdf FAO Desert Locust Bulletin No. 357 (FAO: 2008/07/02) http://www.fao.org/ag/locusts/en/info/info/index.html http://www.fao.org/ag/locusts/common/ecg/562/en/DL357e.pdf The World Bank in Afghanistan: Country update (World Bank: 2008/07/02) http://siteresources.worldbank.org/AFGHANISTANEXTN/Resources/305984-1171214014238/3439707-1199409452789/AFUpdatejuly2008.pdf Catastrophic drought looms in Afghanistan: Welthungerhilfe plans long-term support (Welthungerhilfe: 2008/07/01) http://www.welthungerhilfe.de/aghanistan-catastrophic-drought.html The Global Corruption Report 2008 (Transparency International: 2008/06) http://www.transparency.org/publications/gcr Justice for children: The situation of children in conflict with the law in Afghanistan (UNICEF: 2008/06/25) http://www.unicef.org/media/media_44625.html http://www.unicef.org/media/files/Juvenile_Detention_Study_engl.pdf How the water flows: A typology of irrigation systems in Afghanistan (Afghanistan Research and Evaluation Unit: 2008/06/23) http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/rwb.nsf/db900sid/TUJA-7FV9MH?OpenDocument&rc=3&cc=afg https://www30.a2hosting.com/~areuorg/index.php?option=com_docman&Itemid=26&task=doc_download&gid=585 Afghanistan: Bringing Accountability Back In (Integrity Watch Afghanistan: 2008/06/19) http://www.iwaweb.org/BringingAccountabilitybackin.pdf Strategic Agility for 21st Century Challenges: Interagency Lessons from Provincial Reconstruction Teams (Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS): 2008/06/19) http://www.csis.org/component/option,com_csis_events/task,view/id,1677/ Canada's Engagement In Afghanistan - Setting A Course To 2011 (Government of Canada: 2008/06/16) http://www.canadainternational.gc.ca/canada-afghanistan/assets/pdfs/Afghrep_en.pdf FACTBOX-Donors' aid pledges for Afghanistan (REUTERS: 2008/06/12) http://www.reuters.com/article/asiaCrisis/idUSL12334241 Building an effective state - priorities for public administration reform (World Bank: 2008/06) http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/rwb.nsf/retrieveattachments?openagent&shortid=LSGZ-7FGHWZ&file=Full_Report.pdf FACTBOX-Afghanistan's international donors (REUTERS: 2008/06/10) http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/L10349151.htm The Afghanistan Pilot Participatory Assessment (APPPA) Summary Report (ACBAR: 2008/04) http://www.acbar.org/ACBAR%20Publications/APPPA%20Summary%20Report%20(April%202008)%20English.pdf USAID Famine Early Warning Systems Network: Afghanistan http://www.fews.net/pages/country.aspx?gb=af&l=en [経済に関する関連ニュース] Turkmenistan to develop oil & gas deposits in Afghanistan (Pak Tribune: 2008/07/13) http://paktribune.com/news/index.shtml?203142 Afghanistan discovers mines worth $300 bln (Xinhua: 2008/07/12) http://www.afghanistannewscenter.com/news/2008/july/jul122008.html#2